England
The grammar school journey, step by step
From Year 3 to the first day of Year 7. Choose a step to see what to do and when, or tell us your child’s school year to see where you are.
Getting ready
Build strong everyday skills and think about whether a selective school suits your child.
General guidance, not an official ruleEveryday foundations
There is no official guidance on when to start preparing. Many families focus on things school already teaches.
- Reading widely, and talking about what you read
- Times tables and mental arithmetic
- Vocabulary and spelling
Is a grammar school right?
Grammar schools select by ability. Think about the daily journey, the pace, and strong local non-selective schools too.
Read the guide: Is a grammar school right? →Ask the primary school
Your child’s teachers can give an honest view of whether a selective school suits them.
Shortlist schools
Find the grammar schools you could realistically reach, and the test each one uses.
Find schools near you
Search the map by postcode to see grammar schools nearby and the test area each belongs to.
Open the map: Find schools near you →Check catchments and past cut-offs
Passing does not guarantee a place: many schools then rank by distance or catchment. School pages show what it took to get in.
Browse schools: Check catchments and past cut-offs →How many tests?
One for each test area (or school with its own test) you apply to. There is no national 11+.
Read the guide: How many tests? →What the tests are like
Formats vary by area: often multiple-choice English, maths, verbal and non-verbal reasoning; some have written papers or two stages.
Read the guide: What the tests are like →
Register for the tests
Register separately with each test organiser. This is not your school application.
Deadline: Each area sets its own deadlineOne registration per test
Each organiser has its own website, account and window. Late registrations are usually refused.
- Bexley: March
- Buckinghamshire: May to June
- Kent: June to July
- Check each area guide for exact dates
Find your area’s dates
Each area guide lists registration, test and results dates, with sources.
Area guides: Find your area’s dates →Special educational needs
Ask for access arrangements such as extra time when you register. There is usually an earlier deadline.
Read the guide: Special educational needs →Practice material
Most organisers publish free familiarisation material so your child knows what to expect.
Read the guide: Practice material →
Sit the tests
Most tests take place in the first weeks of Year 6.
Two tests on the same day?
You usually have to choose. Organisers we checked offer another date only for illness or religious reasons, not for clashes.
Read the guide: Two tests on the same day? →Out-of-area children
Some areas test children from elsewhere on a different day: Kent and Medway use weekends.
Read the guide: Out-of-area children →Missed the test?
A child must not be refused a place only because they missed the test. Some organisers run late tests for families who move in.
Read the guide: Missed the test? →
Get the results
Results usually arrive before the application deadline.
A pass is not a place
Reaching the qualifying score puts your child in the running. Places then go by each school’s criteria, often distance or score.
Read the guide: A pass is not a place →Decide your order
Use the results, catchments and past cut-offs to decide which schools to list, and in what order.
Compare schools: Decide your order →
Apply to your council
One application, to the council where you live, listing schools in any area.
Deadline: 31 OctoberOne application, not one per test
However many tests you sit, you apply once, to your home council. In London it is made online through eAdmissions.
Read the guide: One application, not one per test →Name every grammar school you want
A school you do not name cannot offer you a place, even if your child passed its test.
Read the guide: Name every grammar school you want →Rank in your real order
Schools do not see where you ranked them. Add a realistic local school as a safety net.
Read the guide: Rank in your real order →Supplementary forms
Some schools also want their own form. In London it only counts if you also name the school on your council application.
Read the guide: Supplementary forms →
Offer day
You receive one offer, for the highest-ranked school on your list that can offer a place.
Deadline: 1 MarchOne offer
If none of your schools can offer a place, the council offers another school if one is available.
Read the guide: One offer →How places were decided
Each school applies its published criteria: looked-after children first, then criteria such as siblings, catchment, distance and score.
Read the guide: How places were decided →
Waiting lists and appeals
If you did not get the school you wanted, you can wait and appeal at the same time.
Waiting lists
Kept until at least 31 December, and ranked by the school’s criteria, never by when you joined.
Read the guide: Waiting lists →Appeal
You get at least 20 school days to lodge an appeal. For a grammar school, the panel needs evidence your child is of the required standard.
Read the guide: Appeal →
Start secondary school
Your child starts Year 7.
Moving house or a late place?
Places can still come up through waiting lists and in-year applications.
Read the guide: Moving house or a late place? →
Each step links to a guide with its sources. Dates and rules differ between areas and change every year: check your area guide, your council and the school. In Northern Ireland the process is different: see the transfer test in Northern Ireland.